HCT focuses on human-perceived brightness, ensuring that the same Tone value has consistent visual lightness across different hues, so designers don't need to adjust brightness by eye.
1. Text and background contrast remains stable when switching between light/dark modes, reducing adaptation workload;
2. Brand colors, functional colors, and semantic colors can be naturally distinguished within the same Tone range, making the interface hierarchy clearer;
3. Color scales are generated automatically, avoiding 'skipped steps' or 'dirty greys' caused by manual picking, improving overall texture and professionalism, and keeping users visually comfortable during long-term use.